Wenling Shoe Enterprises Boss Questioned: A Plane Fell Down, All Aircraft Are Grounded?
< p > a fire made thousands of "a target=" _blank "href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/ "shoes" /a "enterprises in Wenling, Zhejiang" shut down under the ban of the government.
More than a month after the fire, many shoe companies are still waiting for the signal to start.
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< p > "we oppose the" one size fits all "approach of the government.
In February 22nd, Chen Dasheng, who was the boss of shoe enterprises in Chengbei street of Wenling, expressed his indignation to reporters. He agreed and fully supported the government's rectification of shoe enterprises, but could not take a simple and crude way.
He said that the government did not only hurt the interests of many business owners, but also hurt investors' hearts.
"Does an airplane fall and all planes have to be grounded?"
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< p > Wenling has more than 6000 shoe enterprises, of which more than 80% are workshop type enterprises. These enterprises are faced with life and death in pition.
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< p > experts say the government is not doing this right.
Because of the safety regulation, it is necessary to force the closure of the small and thin shoe enterprises, which not only affect economic development, people's employment, but also lead to social problems.
The most urgent task is to design programmes that meet the interests of all parties, which will test the courage and wisdom of those in power.
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< p > < strong > workers recruit or not?
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< p > January 14th afternoon, < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_p.asp" > Wenling < /a > City North Street Yang Jia Wei Village Taizhou Dadong shoe factory fire, resulting in 16 deaths and more than 4000 shoe companies were forced to close down.
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Less than P, after the Spring Festival, the enterprises who are anxious to resume their work can not wait for news of the government's start.
In February 17th, thousands of small business owners, housing rental households and migrant workers gathered around the gate of Hengfeng Street government in Wenling to protest against the government's forced closure of shoe factories after the "1. 14" fire.
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< p > the footwear industry in Wenling has a history of several decades. At present, it has developed into an industrial scale and has become one of the shoe production bases in China. Shoe enterprises are mainly concentrated in Hengfeng streets, Chengbei street, Dashi, and other countries.
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< p > "how can the migrant workers driven by shoe enterprises get 2.3 million people?"
Chen Dasheng told reporters that at this time of the year, people in the street were throngs of people. This year there was basically no crowds of people.
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< p > Chen Dasheng said that his old employees accounted for 80% of the enterprises, and eight of them were scheduled to start at the beginning of the month, but they were unable to start due to the failure of the rectification.
"Wages can not be issued, but meals and accommodation must be resolved, otherwise how to retain employees?"
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< p > in Hengfeng street, Mr. Chen, who is responsible for on-site recruitment, Zhejiang Tong Tai shoes company, told reporters that recruitment is hard now. Unlike 10 years ago, a lot of people could sign up with a piece of paper. Now they are recruiting workers all the year round.
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< p > Cheng Xin from Anhui has a shoe factory of twenty or thirty people in Hengfeng.
Shoe factory can not straighten out the qualified, he himself is not clear.
Recruitment has become a problem for him: no way, what if we start working without anyone?
Workers can't stay without wages.
Therefore, like many other enterprises, he rents a house, solves the lodging of his workers, stays and stays, and does not want to leave.
"Take a look at it."
He said.
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< p > reporters learned that after the shoe companies were shut down, representatives from Hunan Changde area went to Wenling for investment promotion, hoping that they would go to Changde for development.
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< p > < strong > entanglement of the problem of breaking up and breaking up < /strong > < /p >
< p > not far from Wenling Railway Station square, a huge billboard with "eliminating fire hazards and constructing safe Wenling" stands on the side of the road.
"Four must be demolished" is the key point of local renovation. That is to say, the illegal construction of the production enterprises will be demolished without a license. The illegal buildings that are attached to the main building will be demolished; the fire passage and the fire prevention space will not be removed; the newly built illegal buildings will be demolished.
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< p > "demolition is a great loss to us."
An anonymous business owner pointed to the temporary housing built between the two houses that had been demolished, told reporters that the visible cost was only about 200000 yuan, and that it should not be counted indirectly.
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< p > reporter can see everywhere in Chengbei street or Hengfeng street or Ze Guo Town, everywhere can be seen demolished scenes.
In Dongpu village, Chengbei street, the original shoe warehouse has become a huge ruin.
Around the "1. 14" fire scene, some two or three story buildings with good structure were demolished.
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< p > former Chen Village tricycle driver Chen told reporters that many of these were factory buildings or warehouses, and then there were small farmers' houses.
The loss is very large, the factory will be built at least hundreds of thousands of yuan, and the farmer's small house will also be worth tens of thousands of yuan.
Originally, they were rented out to foreigners. A few square meters of houses were three hundred and five hundred yuan a month.
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< p > Wen Wan Village, Wen Qiao Town, wrote in a petition to the town government that after the village was requisitioned, villagers used the limited space in front of the house to engage in shoe production, developed the private economy, and went to a broad road. Now a big fire, the "one size fits all" policy has cut off their economic source.
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< p > a business owner who did not want to be named told reporters that breaking the law was a big problem. They were all villagers in the countryside.
"Cadres and the masses are inextricably linked, and none of them can be dismantled.
The government just takes this opportunity to completely demolished the illegal structures, which is also a good thing. "
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< p > < strong > standard of operation or easy to break < /strong > < /p >
< p > "what we need now is the standard."
Chen Dasheng told reporters that so far, they have not seen the exact standard issued by the government. Today, people say that they need to change so that they will be embarrassed tomorrow.
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< p > reporters learned that, for the purpose of shutting down enterprises, the local government promulgated relevant management measures.
The method mentioned that the new residential houses no longer approve the footwear enterprises, and they have both houses and factories. The area of legitimate land shall not be less than 100 square meters or more than two roofs.
And all shoe enterprises should be registered as sole proprietorship, partnership or limited liability company with a registered capital of not less than 1 million yuan.
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< p > Hengfeng Street director Xu Huajun told reporters that the most important thing in the rectification is fire safety.
He said that more than 3000 enterprises in the entire Hengfeng street now have more than 1000 qualified enterprises and can organize production.
The reporter asked whether it meant that the other more than 1000 could not be qualified for rectification.
Xu Huajun said, can not understand this, enterprises are still in rectification, can only say that after the rectification of qualified production.
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< p > according to Jin Hongqing, Secretary General of Wenling shoe and leather industry association, 30% of the more than 6000 shoe enterprises in the city have been shut down for unlicensed enterprises or fail to meet the safety production standards.
In addition, nearly 3000 companies are certified companies, but most of them are run in private houses and fail to meet the safety standards.
Although these enterprises have licenses, 80% - 90% have been shut down. If they want to start work, they need to re register.
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< p > "there are ways."
A business owner who has business dealings with Wenling has told reporters very secrecy.
According to this standard, he said, it is not difficult at all.
First of all, 100 square meters of processing area, the current rural houses, each of which is generally forty or fifty square meters, two or three shared area reached the standard; 1 million yuan registered capital is more simple, find a registered agent company can do.
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< p > "according to the present industrial and commercial management," a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_q.asp" > annual inspection > /a > also do not need; fire control problems should be done according to the rectification requirements.
In this way, the two or three companies will work together to run a company, sign an agreement, and share the company's expenses together, usually doing the same business as before.
He told reporters that some shoe companies are already using this approach.
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Zhou Dewen, deputy director of the Central Committee for economic development of Zhejiang, a long-term concern about the development of SMEs, and President of the Federation of private investment enterprises in Hong Kong, said in an interview with reporters that the government's intentions and starting points are good, but the methods and methods are not proper. P
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< p >, he said, the first thing for the government to do is to give these small and micro enterprises a way out and guide them to standardize production.
Many of these shoe businesses are unlicensed businesses, which should not be a problem.
The State encourages individual economic development, and they can be registered as individual businesses.
In addition, it is necessary to carry out industrial matching, establish some small and micro enterprise parks, guide enterprises to enter the park development, and form industrial agglomeration.
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