In The Past Decade, "Made In China" Has Accelerated To "Created In China"!

"The added value of China's manufacturing industry has increased from 22.5% in 2012 to nearly 30% in 2021, maintaining China's status as the world's largest manufacturing country." Recently, at a series of press conferences on the theme of "new era of industry and information technology development" held by the Ministry of industry and information technology, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of industry and information technology said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China's manufacturing industry has made historic achievements and undergone historic changes, and its comprehensive strength, innovation and competitiveness have reached a new level, so as to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way The new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way has laid a more solid material foundation.

The comprehensive strength of manufacturing industry continued to improve

The vitality and strength of market entities have been continuously enhanced

"The added value of China's manufacturing industry has increased from 16.98 trillion yuan in 2012 to 31.4 trillion yuan in 2021." Wang Wei, director of the planning department of the Ministry of industry and information technology, said that in the past decade, the scale advantage of China's manufacturing industry has been continuously consolidated, and the advantages of system integrity have become more prominent.

According to the classification of national economic statistics, China's manufacturing industry has 31 major categories, 179 medium categories and 609 sub categories, which is the manufacturing industry with the most complete industrial categories and the most complete industrial system in the world. The supporting capacity of the industrial chain is leading in the world, with strong resilience and development potential. The advantages of complete system, complete supporting system and strong organization and cooperation ability have been fully demonstrated in the process of coping with external shocks such as the new epidemic.

In the past decade, China's export volume of technology intensive mechanical and electrical products and high-tech products has increased from 7.4 trillion yuan and 3.8 trillion yuan in 2012 to 12.8 trillion yuan and 6.3 trillion yuan in 2021, respectively. The proportion of intermediate trade in manufacturing industry in the world has reached about 20%, The number of industrial and information industry brands in the world's top 500 brands has increased from 10 in the past to 24.

"In the past decade, the vitality and strength of China's market entities have been continuously enhanced." Wang Wei said that the number of market entities in China has continued to grow. By the end of 2021, there were 400000 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, an increase of 23.5% compared with 2012. The backbone leading enterprises have continued to become stronger and better. The operating revenue of China's top 500 manufacturing enterprises has increased from 21.7 trillion yuan in 2012 to 40.24 trillion yuan in 2021. 58 manufacturing enterprises have entered the world's top 500 list in 2021, 27 more than that in 2012. By the end of 2021, more than 40000 "specialized and special new" SMEs, more than 4700 "small giants" enterprises, and more than 800 single champion enterprises in the manufacturing industry have been cultivated.

Greatly improve the quality of manufacturing supply system

The pace towards China's creation has been significantly accelerated

In the past ten years, the quantity, quality and grade of China's industrial products have been comprehensively improved. More than 40% of the world's 500 major industrial products have ranked first in the world. Middle and high-end products, such as smart phones, smart TVs, energy-saving refrigerators, automatic washing machines, frequency conversion air conditioners and automobiles, have entered ordinary people's homes, significantly improving the people's quality of life.

At the same time, a number of high-level development carriers, represented by the national new industrialization industry demonstration base and advanced manufacturing industry cluster, have been formed rapidly. At present, there are 445 national demonstration bases of new industrialization industry, and the industrial added value accounts for more than 30% of the national industrial added value. These bases and clusters have played a key role in enhancing the supply capacity of China's manufacturing industry and the toughness of the industrial chain.

In the past ten years, the pace of made in China to created in China has accelerated significantly. From the perspective of innovation investment, the R & D investment intensity of China's manufacturing industry has increased from 0.85% in 2012 to 1.54% in 2021, and the average R & D intensity of "small giant" enterprises with specialty and special innovation has reached 10.3%. More than 570 industrial enterprises have been shortlisted in the global top 2500 R & D investment.

From the perspective of innovation system, we have built 23 national manufacturing innovation centers and national and local manufacturing innovation centers, supported the construction of 125 public service platforms for industrial technology foundation, and greatly improved the supply capacity of generic technologies.

From the perspective of innovation achievements, the proportion of new product revenue of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in business income has increased from 11.9% in 2012 to 22.4% in 2021. There are many highlights of heavy equipment in big countries, such as "Jiaolong" diving into the sea, Shuanglong exploring the pole, C919 flight test, "Chang'e" exploring the moon, "Beidou" networking, and "nine chapters" coming into the world. A large number of significant landmark innovation achievements have led China's manufacturing industry to climb to new heights.

Accelerate transformation and upgrading

New achievements have been made in high-end, intelligent and green development

"In the past decade, through the in-depth implementation of the strategy of manufacturing power and accelerating the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, China's manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable results in upgrading to the direction of intelligence, green and service." Yao Jun, deputy director of the planning department of the Ministry of industry and information technology, said.

Promote the high-end manufacturing industry. We will thoroughly implement major technological transformation and upgrading projects, carry out special actions to eliminate backward production capacity, and promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. We will expand the production and supply capacity of medium and high-end products, continue to implement the "three products" action of increasing the variety, quality, and brand creation of consumer goods and the quality improvement action of key industries, and carry out regional brand building pilot projects of 109 industrial clusters. We will vigorously develop service-oriented manufacturing, and new formats and models such as personalized customization and network collaboration are constantly emerging. The proportion of value-added services of manufacturing enterprises continues to increase. In 2021, the service revenue of the third batch of service-oriented manufacturing demonstration enterprises accounted for 48% of the total revenue. Since the implementation of the high-end equipment innovation project, China's large-scale aircraft, manned spaceflight, electric power equipment, high-end CNC machine tools and other fields have achieved innovation and breakthrough, and new industries such as new energy vehicles, robots, new materials, biomedicine and medical devices have developed rapidly.

Promote the intelligent upgrading of manufacturing industry. Over the past decade, China has carried out in-depth actions to transform intelligent manufacturing engineering and manufacturing industry into digital ones, deepened the integrated development of cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and manufacturing industry, released the national intelligent manufacturing standard system, built more than 700 digital workshops / digital factories, implemented 305 intelligent manufacturing pilot demonstration projects and 420 new model application projects, We have cultivated more than 6000 system solution providers, and initially established a national, provincial and enterprise three-level collaborative industrial Internet security technology monitoring service system. In 2021, the numerical control rate of key processes and the popularization rate of digital R & D and design tools of key industrial enterprises in China will reach 55.3% and 74.7%, respectively, 30.7% and 25.9% higher than those in 2012. A number of intelligent demonstration plants will be built quickly, and the application scale of intelligent manufacturing will take the lead in the world It has a number of leading enterprises in the global building materials industry.

Promote green transformation of manufacturing industry. In the past ten years, through the implementation of green manufacturing project and vigorous implementation of green design of industrial products, China has promoted about 20000 kinds of green products, created nearly 3000 green factories, cultivated nearly 200 green manufacturing service providers, formulated 644 energy-saving and green development industry standards, and initially formed a green manufacturing system. By promoting the green transformation of key industries, such as chemical industry, machinery, electronics, household appliances, food, textile, large complete sets of equipment, etc., 366 key projects were implemented in three batches, and more than 2000 kinds of advanced energy-saving technologies, equipment and products were recommended. The energy consumption and water consumption of relevant enterprises were reduced to about 60% of the industry average level. Through continuous efforts, the energy consumption per unit of added value of industries above Designated Size in the 12th Five Year Plan and the 13th five year plan will be reduced by 28% and 16% respectively, and further reduced by 5.6% in 2021.

(source: People's daily)