Four Major Solutions To The Economic Development Of Textile Industrial Clusters
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Industrial cluster economy has become an important force in the development of the industry.
Cluster economy
It has contributed to the total maintenance and pformation and upgrading of China's textile industry.
Recently, the China Cotton Trade Association conducted a questionnaire survey on the "cotton textile industrial cluster work seminar", and the representatives of each cluster talked about their different ways to survive.
The questionnaire shows that since the two quarter of this year, the number of orders in cluster enterprises has declined. Especially after entering June, the number of orders declined more obviously, and orders became the first difficult problem for enterprises to run.
When asked about the causes of this problem, the representative of the cluster government said that the main reason is that the market demand is not strong at home and abroad, raw material prices are unstable, and downstream industries are also facing shortage of funds and financing difficulties.
financing
Expensive and so on.
In fact, these clusters have their own unique solutions to these problems.
First of all, faced with the problems of shortage of funds, financing difficulties and financing, many clustered local governments have set up a perfect financing public service platform, providing a series of services for enterprise financing, and some clusters have also been implemented.
cotton
A series of supportive policies, such as subsidies, tax refund, freight subsidy, preferential tariff, and the promotion of the expansion of imported cotton, have helped SMEs to tide over their difficulties.
Secondly, as a result of
National cotton reserves
The price of cotton in the domestic market is under pressure. However, the impact of cotton prices on some clusters is not significant. For example, a certain industrial cluster enterprise with differentiated fiber as raw material in Jiangxi is mainly composed of non cotton fibers such as polyester and so on. The production varieties are highly intensive, and cotton prices have slightly less impact on them. However, yarn sales profits have declined, and they are also actively expanding to downstream industries to the knitting industry.
In addition, other small and medium-sized enterprises have the characteristics of small scale and flexible production. In the face of unstable cotton prices, they adopt the way of buying and selling with the purpose of reducing the risk of depreciation caused by cotton storage, while expanding the use of non cotton fibers.
In addition, cluster enterprises also reduce labor and shorten the production process by means of technological pformation and advanced equipment, reduce production and user costs as far as possible, so as to avoid the peak of electricity consumption, restrict production in the daytime and concentrate production at night to reduce the cost of energy consumption, so as to actively respond to fluctuations in raw material prices, adhere to the main business and tide over difficulties.
Again, from the survey, we know that in the face of the downturn in the domestic market and the decline in demand, the operation of many enterprises with high value-added products with many varieties and small quantities can remain normal, such as the relatively good operation condition of the enterprises mainly producing jacquard cloth and printed cloth.
This fact proves that the product characteristic is a great rule of life under the premise of the instability of the domestic and foreign market.
For most cluster enterprises whose product characteristics are not obvious, the production of medium and low grade products is the main and the market share is considerable, their survival lies in the flexibility of sales, and the heads of enterprises run the customers themselves, expand sales and maintain production, so that they can gain a lot of price advantages in the fiercely competitive domestic market.
From the perspective of cluster, for clustered enterprises, accelerating the construction of industrial chain and ensuring the perfect industrial chain are also favorable conditions for increasing the overall risk resisting ability of the cluster.
Finally, the export volume of China's cotton textile products has declined considerably over the past two years since the great changes in the exchange rate of the EU's largest trading partner, the EU and Japan, and the export decline has narrowed since the second quarter. Even in euros, exports have risen.
From this phenomenon, it is easy to see that the problem of foreign market demand is not prosperous, and it is expected to ease.
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