Nearly Seven Thousand Enterprises In Guangzhou Exported 05 To Private Enterprises In The First Three Quarters.
A few days ago, we learned from the Guangzhou customs that in the first 3 quarters of this year, there were no export records in all types of export enterprises in Guangdong, while 6823 were recorded in the same period last year, while 3499 of the 6823 enterprises withdrawn from the list were private enterprises, accounting for 51.3% of the total number of enterprises withdrawing from Guangdong in the same period.
Even if there are 17812 private enterprises to export, 31.9% of them have declined, and the number has reached 5676.
43, the export market is shrinking. According to customs statistics, private enterprises in Guangdong exported 30 billion 630 million US dollars in the first half of 2008, up 3.8% from the same period last year. In the first 3 quarters, the private enterprises in Guangdong exported 50 billion 250 million US dollars, an increase of 6.1%, which was lower than the 7.3 percentage point increase in Guangdong's foreign trade exports in the same period.
With the further erosion of the financial crisis to the real economy and consumer psychology, the digestion ability of the overseas market will gradually shrink, so that the private enterprises' export situation to the main market is not optimistic.
In the first 3 quarters of this year, 43 of the 222 export markets of private enterprises in Guangdong appeared year-on-year scale reduction. Among them, the total export volume of the net reduction of more than 100 million US dollars was 10, reducing exports 5 billion US dollars.
Chen Wanling, director of the international economic and Trade Research Center of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, analyzed that the reasons for the withdrawal of the 3499 private enterprises were probably because the channel of foreign trade market was not smooth enough to turn into processing trade. In other words, they simply did not do export pformation for domestic sales, but also went bankrupt or went out to run factories.
"I think that turning to processing trade or converting to domestic sales is the majority."
Chen Wanling said.
It is also known that small and medium enterprises are turning to processing trade. At present, private enterprises in Guangdong are still in the stage of growth, and small and medium-sized export enterprises are still the main body.
In the first 3 quarters of this year, the average export scale of private enterprises in Guangdong was 2 million 821 thousand US dollars, among which 9844 were exported under 1 million US dollars, accounting for 55.3% of the total number of export enterprises in the same period, 3178 of which were exported under 100 thousand US dollars, accounting for 17.8% of the total number of export enterprises.
Such enterprises have less digestion ability to speed up the cost increase, weak ability to resist international trade risks, and more squeezed profit margins.
Recently, the macroeconomic policy and the economic environment have been added together to increase the variables for the rapid development of general trade exports.
In 1~9 months, the private sector exported 36 billion 950 million US dollars in general trade, down 1.2%, accounting for 73.5% of the total export volume of private enterprises in Guangdong. Compared with the same period last year, the general trade export growth rate reached 46.9%. During the same period, the export of processing trade continued to grow rapidly, reaching 10 billion 910 million US dollars, an increase of 8.3%, accounting for 29.5% of Guangdong's private enterprises' total export volume, which was 6.8 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year.
Chen Wanling analysis: "Guangdong private enterprises mainly with small and medium-sized enterprises, lack of talent resources, information is not smooth, leading to a single sales market and channels, so facing the market changes, the reaction is insensitive, the general trade is difficult.
Relatively speaking, processing trade is relatively simple, no marketing, no need to find the market, just do the order, the entry threshold is slightly lower.
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