A New Type Of Yarn Is Added To Cotton Cloth.
Through the combination of different short fibers, filament / staple fiber and elastic filament / staple fiber, the products show the performance and style that the single material can not achieve. Composite spinning is the key point in the current and future product development. The main spinning technologies are core spun yarn, siro spinning and Siro FEL spinning.
High branches
The successful development of high count yarn and extra high count yarn has made the fabric feel lighter and more slippery, and the product has become more lightweight and high-grade. In the process of product development, the traditional improved spinning technology, such as compact spinning and cable spinning, is used to effectively control the fiber transfer in order to improve yarn quality, enhance yarn strength and reduce yarn feathers. The semi worsted fabric is designed to improve the natural short fiber and high count yarn. The high efficiency short range embedded composite spinning technology is especially suitable for producing high counts and light natural fiber products and special animal hair (goat hair, rabbit hair, etc.).
fashion
The use of fancy yarns and colored spun yarns has the decorative effect of sense of layering and three-dimensional feeling. The fancy lines are arranged in a certain proportion in the warp and weft direction to form the appearance effect of stripe, lattice, dot, bump and so on. Fancy yarns are applied in fabric with the principle of few and fine, and the product design aims at enriching fabric color, such as slub yarn, loop yarn, Duan Caisha, etc. With the effect of faint, dynamic, flashing and other effects of luster, gold and silver thread fabric has recently been popular among consumers, and it deserves our attention.
Comfortable
Hand feeling is a key index to evaluate fabric performance. Spinning technology, such as twisting yarn, low twist yarn and air textured yarn, is becoming more and more mature for improving fabric softness and improving hand feeling.
efficiency
The fast fashion consumption mode makes the small batch, multi variety, low cost and fast delivery time become the basic requirements of production. The development of this kind of product requires new spinning technology characterized by high speed, high efficiency and low cost, such as rotor spinning, air-jet spinning and air-jet vortex spinning.
Focus on innovative technology
Compact Spinning
Technical brief
Compact spinning is the representative of the innovation and development of ring spinning technology. On the basis of maintaining the original ring yarn style, it has improved the quality and grade of yarn, and is widely promoted at home and abroad.
Superiority embodiment
The hairiness of compact spinning frame is reduced by about 80% compared with that of the original ring spinning frame, and the strength can be increased by 5%~10%. In the subsequent finishing process, the breakage rate can be reduced by 30%. The breakage rate of warp and weft can be reduced by 50% and 30% respectively, and the spinning efficiency can be increased by about 10%. When applied to knitted fabrics, wax removal procedures can be avoided.
Examples of application
Cotton spinning: the application of compact spinning technology in the cotton textile industry is more mature, and the technological content of the product is improved through the transformation of compact spinning technology. Huafu color spinning uses compact spinning technology, selects high quality Xinjiang long staple cotton, and combines popular colors to produce 140S high count yarn, which significantly improves the added value of products.
Yarn dyed: the compact spinning line is uniform, the hairiness is greatly reduced, and the strength of the high count yarn is significantly improved. It is the best choice for weaving high-grade yarn dyed poplin. Shandong Lu Tai imported K44 compact spinning machine from Switzerland Lida Company, mainly producing pure cotton combed Ne40~140. In the light colored and latitudinal young cloth, the weft yarn is replaced by compact spinning, and the cloth effect is obviously improved.
Wool spinning: the use of compact spinning technology has realized the high branching of wool spinning yarn and single weft knitting. The worsted fabric has clear, fine and smooth texture and smooth handle, which fully exerts the fine characteristics of wool fiber. The single warp single weft tweed produced in Jiangsu Dan Mao is well received by buyers.
Editorial Reviews
At present, the varieties produced by compact spinning technology have gradually expanded from the initial cotton high count yarn to wool yarn, chemical fiber blended yarn, multi fiber blended yarn and so on. It is also suitable for the processing of regenerated cellulose fiber. In actual production, the quality of viscose, Modal, Tencel and other fiber yarn has improved significantly compared with ring spinning. Besides reducing hairiness, it has significant effect on improving yarn IPI value and dynamic test value, and has played a positive role in promoting the quality and grade of textiles.
mVS
Technical brief
Air jet vortex spinning is a new spinning technology combining jet spinning with vortex spinning on the basis of jet spinning. Although its yarn structure is different from jet spinning, it still has skin core structure. Because of its high ratio of wrapped fiber to core fiber, core twisting fibers are almost completely covered and fiber arrangement is more similar to ring spinning.
Superiority embodiment
Compared with jet spinning, jet vortex spinning has faster spinning speed, stronger yarn strength, maximum winding speed up to 450m/min, yarn strength can reach more than 80% of ring spinning, and because of uneven strength ratio, the production efficiency of air-jet vortex yarn is higher than that of ring yarn. At the same time, the jet vortex spinning has a high proportion of fiber outside, and has good performance of pilling. The yarn structure is more fluffy. Its dyeing property and moisture absorption and permeability are better than that of air-jet spinning.
Examples of application
Dezhou Huayuan uses Modal, Tencel and other new fiber yarns produced by air-jet vortex spinning technology, thereby further reducing yarn hairiness and improving yarn quality. At present, the company has developed mass scale production, mainly used for high-grade knitting products, and the quality of finished products has reached new level.
Editorial Reviews
The new fiber yarns produced by the technology have advantages in yarn post-processing, weaving, dyeing and finishing, making the product structure further develop in the direction of differentiation, diversification, serialization and high added value.
semi-worsted
Technical brief
Semi worsted technology is a new spinning technology developed independently in wool spinning and cotton spinning industry. The former spinning uses cotton spinning combing equipment to solve the problem of short fiber combing, while the latter spinning adopts worsted yarn equipment, but not through the card comber, so the production process is short and efficient.
Superiority embodiment
Semi worsted yarns can be used to blend cotton, wool, silk, hemp and special animal fibers with other new chemical fibers and all kinds of staple fibers, as long as the fibers above 25mm length can be used as semi worsted materials. The traditional woolen yarn can only produce 20Nm by spinning spindle, and ring spinning can only reach 32Nm, while semi worsted spinning technology can spin 27~102Nm yarns, thus meeting the needs of producing high-grade special animal fiber fabrics.
Examples of application
In recent years, Jiangsu arrow deer has increased the proportion of semi worsted fabric development, weaving technology and popular elements, making this kind of fashion fabric become a "new force" for enterprises to open up the market.
Editorial Reviews
Semi worsted yarns are widely used in raw materials, and the quality of yarns both has the characteristics of worsted and woolen yarns. They can be applied to both woven and knitted products. The style of their products is not only the high quality of worsted fabrics but also the fullness of woollen products. It is especially suitable for the production demand of small batch, multi variety and multi colored products, and solves the difficult problem that the length of special animal fibers can not be processed in the worsted yarn production technology.
Ruyi spinning
Technical brief
High efficiency short process embedded composite spinning technology is a new spinning technology developed by Shandong Ruyi group as the main body. It is named "Ruyi spinning" and has won the first prize of national science and technology progress.
Superiority embodiment
The technology is traditional. Ring ingot In the spinning equipment, a special "twisting triangle" device was creatively added, which greatly reduced the number of fibers and the number of fibers in the yarn processing. length The requirement of low branched fiber can be used to spin high count yarn and realize the optimal utilization of resources. At the same time, we have achieved a breakthrough in the number of traditional spinning fibers and the range of application of textile materials, which can turn the original textile waste into a high-quality product.
Examples of application
Ruyi uses this advanced technology, on the one hand, wool, Cashmere All kinds of fibers, such as rabbit hair, cotton, linen and chemical fibre, can be combined into multi-component and multi-functional products at random. Even the worsted, kapok and so on which are difficult to form yarn can be spun into yarn. On the other hand, the technology spun more than 400S cotton yarn and 300Nm yarn, and the yarn reached the maximum of 500Nm.
Editorial Reviews
This technology can accurately locate the raw materials, and use different raw materials to produce composite yarn with different characteristics and functions. It provides a new way for the optimal combination of raw materials and the diversification of color varieties. This technology can save 20% raw material cost, and is a high efficiency, low consumption and short flow processing technology.
Paragraph color spinning
Technical brief
Duan Caisha is a kind of fancy yarns that vary in yarn axis not only in thickness but also in color and discontinuous distribution. In recent years, China's segmented yarn products have developed to a certain extent.
Superiority embodiment
Duan Caisha combines the fancy yarn and the colored yarn, changes the structure of the yarn, has the unique style of fancy yarn, and features the rich color of the colored yarn, forming the unique effect of rosy clouds.
Examples of application
Bailong group has developed a series of new products such as colored yarn single yarn and double yarns and so on through technical transformation, which has been well received by the market.
Editorial Reviews
The present section of colored spinning has been transformed by spinning the equipment. It has been directly dyed with disperse fibers. It is more abundant than ordinary Duan Caisha and has a wider range of color specifications. It not only has obvious competitive advantages compared with similar products in terms of color effect and cost, but also more importantly, it can effectively reduce pollution to the environment by dyeing and finishing.
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