The Legend Of New Year'S Day And The Poetry Of New Year'S Day

In modern times, new year's Day is the first day of the first year of the year.

Since the introduction of the Western calendar to China, the term "New Year's Day" has been used exclusively for the new year, and the traditional lunar calendar is called the Spring Festival.

In the 1911, the revolution of 1911 led by Sun Zhongshan overthrew the rule of Manchu and established the Republic of China.

Governor of all provinces held a meeting in Nanjing, decided to use the Gregorian calendar, the first day of the lunar calendar is called the "Spring Festival", the January 1st Gregorian calendar is called "New Year's Day".

However, it was not officially published and named at that time.

In order to carry out "Xia Zheng", it was counted from the Western calendar, so the first year of the Republic decided to use the Gregorian calendar (actually used in 1912), and stipulated that the Gregorian calendar (January 1st) was "new year", but it was not called "New Year's Day".

Today's "New Year's Day" is the eve of the founding of new China. In September 27, 1949, the first plenary session of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference decided: "the chronological law of People's Republic of China is adopted in the annals of the year". That is what we call the solar calendar. In order to distinguish the two new years of the lunar calendar and the solar calendar, and in view of the "spring" in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar, just before and after the lunar new year, the 1th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar is renamed "the Spring Festival". The solar calendar January 1st is designated as "New Year's Day".

The earliest New Year's day came from around fifty thousand B.C., and the ancient Egyptians had changed from nomadic farming to farming on the two sides of the Nile. Their agricultural harvest has much to do with whether the Nile floods.

The ancient Egyptians found that the time of the Nile flooding was regular in the long term observation. They recorded the time on bamboo poles every time, and learned that there were about 365 days between the two flooding times. At the same time, it was also found that when the rising tide of the Nile came to the vicinity of today's open city, it was also the time when the sun and Sirius rose from the horizon simultaneously.

Therefore, the ancient Egyptians defined the day as the beginning of a year.

This is the earliest origin of "New Year's Day".

[song] Wang Anshi's "day of the yuan", "one year old in the sound of firecrackers," and the spring breeze sent warmth into the Soviet Union.

Thousands of households always change the old peach into old ones.

The term "New Year's Day" originated from ancient times, not to the Gregorian calendar, but to the 1th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, that is, the Spring Festival.

In the first month of the first month of Song Dynasty, "the first month of the first month of the first month is called New Year's day."

The term "New Year's Day" first appeared in Jin Shu: "Zhuan emperor was in March in Yuan Meng Chun, and it was the Spring Festival in New Year's Day", as well as Liang ya Xiao Ziyun's "Jie Ya" in the northern and Southern Dynasties: "four new styles of new year's day, longevity first, today's Dynasty" and other poems.

New year's Day is called yuan day, Yuan Zheng, Yuan long, Yuan Shuo, Yuan Chen, Yuan Chun, end day, Shang and so on.

From ancient times to the present, poets of various dynasties have lyrics for new year's day, leaving many masterpieces.

In the ancient New Year's palace, the new year's ceremony was grand and grand.

In the Three Kingdoms, Cao Zhi's poetry of Yuan Hui: "Yuan Yuan Zuo, Furusu Ra is the first time to celebrate the celebration of new year's day." this is the scene of the new year's celebration of Cao Weishi.

Tang Bai Juyi's "two years of wine in seven years" Five: "the old people worry about the old age, Yu Yu Xi" into the spring.

"Seventh years of age, and a few people!" expresses the poet who has passed the age of 60 and is not afraid of aging and holding his head high to enter the new year.

Another poet in the Tang Dynasty wrote "New Year's Day Poem" written by "Wen Xing".

It's good to laugh before a light, but not to Tu su. "

"Dai Xing", that is, stars, is a metaphor for returning late or early.

"Chu", that is, a glass, can be used for drinking.

"Tu Su" is the most delicious medicinal liquor on the yuan day. The ancients believed that drinking this wine could prevent diseases and reduce calamities.

There is a rule to drink this wine. The young and the young can not drink together, but from the young ones.

Because according to the ancients, every new year, although everyone has to increase their longevity, in fact, the young people get one year old, while the elders lose one year old. So we advise the young people to drink first to show their congratulations, and let the elderly drink afterwards to avoid taboo.

Meng Haoran, a Tang Dynasty poet, wrote a poem on the day of home.

I have been strong and have no worries about farming.

The mulberry field still ploughs the father, and the hoe goes along with the shepherd boy.

Tian Jia Zhan climate, a total of this year.

In the Tang Dynasty, the "Tian Jia Zhan climate" has its own happiness for six months, while the poet's "no Lu is still worried about farming" is a noble character of the scholars.

Ancient New Year's day has the custom of putting on the couplets.

Lu You, the poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, has a poem of "unitary New Year's Day": "night rain can break the snow, Chaoyang opens up Yin," peach is written, and pepper is crossed.

Song Boren's "year old" poem: "there is no guest in the room. The morning is just as usual. The peach plate changes with people, and the plum blossoms are separated by the fragrance of the year."

The "peach character" and "peach plate" in the poem refer to the Spring Festival couplets.

Of course, in the poem of "the day of the Yuan Dynasty", the most famous poem is "Yuan Ri", which is pushed by Wang Anshi, a reformer of Northern Song Dynasty.

Thousands of pupil pupil day, always put the new peach for old symbols.

For the future generations to read.

{page_break}

In the Ming Dynasty, Chen Xian Zhang's "New Year's day trial pen" is like a "happy year old picture".

The poet wrote in his poem: "the next wall swims and drinks the guests, and the young children sing the song of joy.

In the new years, there are better flowers in spring.

Where is the evening breeze? "

Fresh and strong breath of life arises spontaneously.

The new Lei, a patriotic poet of Qing Dynasty, did not use the words "New Year's Day" and "yuan day". But on the new year's day, he wrote the joy of celebrating New Year's Eve and Ying Chun: "creation is silent and sentient, and every cold is the spring life of Zhang Weiping."

There are thousands of red and purple arrangements, waiting for the first sound of new thunder.

Mao Zedong, a great man of the past, wrote a dream of the new year's day in January 1930: "Ninghua, Qing Liu, naturalization, Lu Lin, deep and slippery.

Where to go today, directly under Wuyishan.

Under the mountain, the red flag is picturesque.

Appreciating this word is like walking into a magnificent landscape painting. The whole word is dripping and refreshing, fresh and natural, full of optimism and high spirited optimism.

In 1942, Dong Biwu wrote a seven law "New Year's mouth occupying Liu Yazi's Huai rhyme" in Chongqing.

Toast the wine and drink the wine.

Only good loyalty can serve the country, but no country can be home.

Welcome to Yanan.

Appreciating this celebrated masterpiece, I feel that the poet is deeply rooted in the sincerity of the revolutionary cause.

At that time, the war of resistance against Japan was difficult, and only when the country was loyal to the motherland, could it live in the promised land.

The "victory tea" mentioned in the poem is the paper wrapped tea sold in the shops in Chongqing at that time, which is intended to celebrate the victory of Anti Japanese war.

Taking new things as an anecdote into poetry, we can see Dong Lao's innovative consciousness of old style poetry.

New year's Day greeting poem

Qilv - New Year's greeting

Lian Xin rhyme for poetry and prose.

Congratulations on the happy new year.

The annual goods are ready to be posted.

Sandalwood is set aside for the God of wealth.

Dumplings are wrapped until new year's Eve.

The firecrackers lit up in the morning.

The phone rang.

Competing to visit Ann Qin.

Qilu - Happy New Year

I will bow to the new year.

I wish you all the best.

Good neighbourhood is good.

Good luck and good luck.

The money rang with the firecrackers.

Laugh and explode all over the sky.

Good wine and good food are enough.

Watch TV.