Internal Distress Is Difficult Outside &Nbsp; Fujian Export Enterprises Dare Not Receive Long List.
Reporters visited Fujian's foreign trade enterprises, and found that internal production costs rose and external debt crisis continued to become more cautious.
Core tips
The "Butterfly Effect" caused by the European debt crisis and the US debt crisis has really affected the people of Fujian.
Reporters visited foreign trade enterprises in the province for several days, and found that the current market order in Europe and America was sluggish.
Purchase
The volume began to decline, while emerging market orders increased, but the growth was far less than the decline in the European and American markets.
What makes foreign trade enterprises more worried is that foreign businessmen are afraid to go for long.
Order
Now.
If foreign trade enterprises want to do domestic sales, they will be limited to no ready channels.
Phenomenon: a cold market in Europe and America is worried about orders.
Canton Fair is known as China's "barometer" and "foreign trade".
WEATHERVANE
"At the 110th Canton Fair, enterprises were actively participating in the exhibition, but the orders they received were not satisfactory.
Fujian Mu Lin shoes and clothing Development Co., Ltd. mainly produces a EVA footwear product, which is loved by European and American consumers.
This year, referring to the effect of exhibitors, Liu Aiping, head of the company, frequently shook his head. "We feel that customers have reduced 1/3 or even more."
Although there are more customers in Europe and America, many of them are spectators.
Such a voice is not uncommon at the Canton Fair.
The official statistics of the Canton Fair also confirm this statement.
This autumn, the purchasers of the fair in Europe and America increased, but the number of inquiries was more, and the actual turnover decreased by 19% and 24% respectively.
From the point of view of export commodities, there is a growth in demand and a decline in non rigid demand.
Food supplies, medical products, daily necessities and other necessities have increased; gifts, electronic consumer goods, ceramics and other non necessities dropped by 9%, 11% and 15% respectively, reflecting the lack of confidence in foreign consumption.
Phenomenon two benefit from emerging market hot expansion 3 times factory buildings
Unlike the European and American markets, the demand for foreign trade in emerging countries is increasing, thanks to the rapid economic development.
Therefore, some enterprises are not affected by the debt crisis in Europe and the United States.
In the Fuzhou new store Jincheng private science and technology industrial concentrated area, the reporter saw Fujian jinlongteng Power Machinery Co., Ltd.'s production workshop workers still busy.
This is a company specializing in the research, development, manufacture, sale and service of general-purpose generating units and their terminal products. It is also a designated manufacturer of disaster relief materials generating units of the provincial Civil Affairs Department.
Ceng Jinlan, sales manager of Jin Long Teng power machinery company, said that their market is mainly concentrated in Southeast Asia, South America, Africa and Australia, so the economic environment in Europe and the United States has little impact on them.
"We are not worried about the order problem, but we are worried about not supplying it."
Their factory buildings are not enough, so some orders have to be postponed.
They will move to Qingkou next year. The plant currently under construction is 3 times the existing area, and the plant area will reach 50 mu.
Phenomenon three growth in emerging market share is hard to reach in developed markets.
Reporters learned from the Ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation, although the proportion of trade in the traditional markets such as the European Union, the United States and Japan still dominates, the concentration of Fujian's foreign trade market has decreased, and trade in the Middle East, Latin America, Africa, South Asia, Australia and new emerging markets is rising.
In the first 10 months of this year, Fujian's exports to the FTA exceeded US $23 billion 100 million, an increase of 37.66%, which is 8.49 percentage points higher than that of Fujian's export growth in the same period.
Facing the downturn in the US and Europe and the booming demand in emerging markets, more foreign trade enterprises have set their sights on emerging markets.
"At present, the South American market has become our biggest growth spot, increasing by more than 20% per year.
The steady growth of old customer orders and the increasing number of new customers.
Besides, the Middle East market is also good.
The vice president of the group, China, said.
However, for large enterprises, the increase of orders in emerging markets is still unable to make up for the vacancy caused by the declining orders in the European and American markets.
In addition, many manufacturers in the US and Europe have been unable to adjust for the time being.
[export predicament]
Dare not increase the single export uncertainty increase
It is reported that, from the present point of view, although the probability of "cliff shaped" decline (one month's time from 19% to -2%) is smaller in 2008, it is expected that export growth will slow down in the future.
Yu Zhimin, Deputy Secretary General of Fujian chamber of Commerce and exporter of electronic information products, said that the volume of orders is still good compared with that of the international financial crisis.
However, in order to take orders, enterprises become cautious, "some monads simply do not have the money to make money. If they fail, they may lose money."
In addition to the rising prices of raw materials, labor costs increased by 20% to 30% this year.
In addition, enterprises are unable to control exchange rate risk.
"The price we talk about today can still be made by money, and over the next two days, the same price may become a" buying and selling business. "
This is a sentence that enterprises reflect most.
Reporters learned that, by the impact of rising costs, the pressure of rising prices of export enterprises, but most export enterprises bargaining power is not strong, the result of negotiations is often a loss of their own, in order to export constantly compressing profits.
However, factors such as increased production cost pressure and increased exchange rate risk have increased the concerns of Fujian's foreign trade enterprises.
China's Fujian branch of the credit insurance company believes that the proportion of short and medium bills is relatively high, which will bring uncertainty to the export in the second half of next year.
If Europe's debt crisis deepens, exports will face greater pressure.
Domestic profits are not low, but suffer from no channel.
Fuzhou Taodi Garments Co., Ltd., the person in charge told reporters: "from our experience, the quality of export enterprises to do domestic trade, more appealing."
But for a long time, foreign trade enterprises have focused their energies on overseas markets and are less dependent on the domestic market. Therefore, there is no domestic sales network. Since the global financial crisis in 2008, some enterprises have taken a step forward to seek breakthroughs in the domestic market.
The biggest difficulty of foreign trade enterprises in domestic sales is that it is difficult to open up visibility.
The reporter understands that at present, our province has established 15 key commodity export bases throughout the province. In order to solve the malpractice of no domestic network, some export base chambers of Commerce in the province have planned to assist export enterprises and domestic enterprises to cooperate in selling products of export enterprises.
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